Legal Protection for Creators in Copyright Infringement through E-Commerce

Kornelis Agung Pringgohadi; Cindy Ayu Alvianti; Moch. Firman Adi Prasetyo; Levi Fernanda Taalungan

doi:10.35719/ijlil.v5i2.319

Authors

Kornelis Agung Pringgohadi Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
Cindy Ayu Alvianti Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
Moch. Firman Adi Prasetyo Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
Levi Fernanda Taalungan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35719/ijlil.v5i2.319

Keywords:

Legal Protection, Copyright, E-Commerce

Abstract

The background of this research is that numerous incidents of copyright infringement, such as piracy, theft, and plagiarism, occur on e-commerce platforms; this is obviously detrimental to the producer of an intellectual work. This research aims to find a form of legal protection for creators for copyright infringement of their intellectual works on e-commerce platforms. The research method used is the normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach, where this method is used to analyze and study several regulations governing copyright infringement and violations in the field of information technology, as well as several legal books and journals that discuss protection law for creators, and e-commerce platforms. The result of this research is the discovery of 2 (two) forms of legal protection for creators of copyright infringement through e-commerce, based on Philips M. Hadjon theory of legal protection, namely: First, preventive legal protection implemented in the form of Copyright Registration as a form of certainty law for creators to obtain concrete evidence regarding ownership of their copyrights; and Second, repressive legal protection implemented in the form of Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and Law no. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, which regulates ways to deal with copyright infringements by imposing sanctions in the form of Administrative Sanctions, Civil Sanctions, and Criminal Sanctions.

References

Alydrus, Sayyid Muhammad Zein et. all. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen PT. PLN (Persero) Balikpapan Terkait Adanya Pemadaman Listrik”. Jurnal Lex Suprema 2, no. I, (2020).

Asshidiqie, Jimly dan Safa’at, Ali. Teori Hans Kelsen tentang Hukum. Jakarta: Sekjen dan Kepaniteraan MK-RI, 2006.

Garner, Bryan A. (Ed.). Black's Law Dictionary.Ninth Edition. USA:West Publishing.co, 2000.

Harjono. Konstitusi sebagai Rumah Bangsa. Jakarta: Sekretariat Jenderal dan Kepaniteraan Mahkamah Konstitusi, 2008.

Hidayah, Khoirul. Hukum HKI Hak Kekayaan Intelektual. Malang: Setara Press, 2017.

https://celebrity.okezone.com/read/2016/03/18/33/1339999/farah-quinn-laporkan-e-commerce-terkait-pelanggaran-hak-cipta, diakses pada tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

https://kbbi.web.id/hak, diakses pada tanggal 20 Juni 2023.

https://m.jpnn.com/news/bukalapak-dihapus-dari-european-commission-counterfeit-and-piracy-analis-langkah-yang-tepat, diakses pada tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

https://www.dgip.go.id/artikel/detail-artikel/tanggulangi-pembajakan-buku-di-e-commerce-djki-tengah-susun-permenkumham-terkait-hak-cipta?kategori=Berita%20Resmi%20Desain%20Industri, diakses pada tanggal 18 Juni 2023.

Kansil, C.S.T. Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, Cetakan Kedelapan, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1989.

Kelsen, Hans. Pure Theory of Law, New Jersey: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd, 2005.

Locke, John. Two Treatises of Government and A Letter Concerning Toleration. Ian Spahiro (Ed), New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2003.

Maulana, Shabur Miftah et.all. “Implementasi E-Commerce Sebagai Media Penjualan Online (Studi Kasus Pada Toko Pastbrik Kota Malang)”, Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB) 29, no. 1, (2015).

Mertokusumo, Sudikno. Mengenal Hukum. Yogyakarta: Universitas Atmajaya, 2018.

Nola, Luthvi Febryka, “Upaya Pelindungan Hukum Secara Terpadu Bagi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI)”, Jurnal Negara Hukum 7, no. 1, (2016).

Rahardjo, Satjipto, Ilmu Hukum. Bandung: Citra Adtya Bakti, 2005.

Richardus Eko Indrajit. Electronic Commerce: Strategi dan Konsep Bisnis di Dunia Maya, 164. Diakses melalui https://repository.unikom.ac.id/48010/1/Electronic%20Commerce-Strategi%20dan%20Konsep%20Bisnis%20di%20Dunia%20Maya.pdf, pada tanggal 21 Juni 2023.

Riswandi, Budi Agus dan M. Syamsudin. Hak Kekayaan Intelektual dan Budaya Hukum. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo, 2005.

Salmond, John W. Jurisprudence or Theory of the Law. London: Stevens & Haynes, 1902.

Sayekti, Nidya Waras, “Tantangan Perkembangan Ekonomi Digital Di Indonesia”, Info Singkat, Vol. X, No. 05/I/Puslit/Maret/2018.

Setiono. Disertasi: Rule of Law (Supremasi Hukum). Surakarta: Magister Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2004.

Soelistyo, HenryHak Cipta Tanpa Hak Moral. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers., 2011.

Supramono, Gatot. Hak Cipta dan Aspek-Aspek Hukumnya. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta., 2010.

Susanti, Dyah Ochtorina dan Efendi, A’an. Penelitian Hukum (Legal Research). Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2018.

Suyanto, M. Strategi Periklanan Pada E-Commerce Perusahaan Top Dunia. Yogyakarta: Adi Offset, 2003.

Syahputra, Erwin. Tesis: Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Hukum Sebagai Sarana Pemberdayaan CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Dalam Kegiatan Pertambangan Emas di Tapanuli Selatan. Semarang: Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro, 2017.

Tim Redaksi Tesaurus Bahasa Indonesia. Tesaurus Bahasa Indonesia Pusat Bahasa. Jakarta: Pusat Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2008.

Ul Haq, Hayyan. “Creating Appropriate Legal Framework in the Utilization of Intellectual Property Products”. Journal of International Commercial Law and Technology 9, no. 2, (2014).

Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor I1 Tahun 2oo8 tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik.

Undang-Undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta.

Wibowo, Edwin Agung. “Pemanfaatan Teknologi E-Commerce Dalam Proses Bisnis”. Jurnal Equilibiria 1, no.1, (2014): 96.