Constitutional Guarantee for Indonesian Citizens as Practitioners of a Belief System
Jaminan Konstitusional bagi Warga Negara Penganut Aliran Kepercayaan di Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35719/ijlil.v5i1.287Keywords:
Constitutional Rights, Believers, Constitutional Court DecisionAbstract
Article 29, Paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia guarantees freedom for every citizen to embrace a religion and/or belief system. This constitutional basis ensures that adherents of religions and beliefs are granted an equal position. However, legal issues arose when Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2013, concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2006 regarding Population Administration, discriminated against residents who adhered to beliefs by leaving the religion column blank for Family Cards and Electronic KTPs (Article 61, Paragraphs (1) and (2), and Article 64, Paragraphs (1) and (5) of the Population Administration Law). This research utilizes normative legal research methodology. The legal product was ultimately reviewed by the Constitutional Court, which acknowledged the presence of adherents of religious beliefs in the column of Electronic ID Card.
References
Asshiddiqie, Jimly. Konstitusi dan Konstitusionalisme di Indonesia, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2010
Hadikusuma, Hilman. Antropologi Agama, Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 1993.
Noor, Fauz. Berpikir Seperti Nabi, cet. 1. Yogyakarta: LKiS Yogyakarta, 2009.
Soekanto, Soerjono. Kamus Sosiologi. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, 1998
Moh Bhayu Surya Andika. Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara Penganut Kepercayaan, Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Hukum (Syariati), November 2019, Vol. V, No. 2.
Yuanita, Feby. Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Aliran Kepercayaan Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 29 Ayat 2 UUD 1945. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau, Oktober 2015, Vol. 2, Nomor 2.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2013 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi Kependudukan
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asas Manusia.
Putusan MK Nomor 97/PUU-XIV/2016 tentang pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi Kependudukan As amended by Law Number 24 of 2013 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration in accordance with the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Ika. (2018). Mahfud MD Tegaskan Indonesia Bukan Negara Agama. http://ugm.ac.id/id/berikta/16888-mahfud-md-tegaskan-indonesia-bukan-negara-agama. Accessed on January 27, 2021.
Moh Nadlir. (2017). Ada 187 Kelompok Penghayat Kepercayan yang Terdaftar di Pemerintah.https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2017/11/09/12190141/ada-187-kelompok-penghayat-kepercayaan-yang-terdaftar-di-pemerintah?page+all#page2. Accessed on July 7, 2022.
http://nasional.tempo.co/amp/1178325/begini-prsedur mendapatkan-ktp-bagi-penganut-aliran-kepercayaan. Diakses pada 7 Juli 2022. https://amp.tirto.id/kemendagri-akomodir-usul-mui-soal-format-ktp-penghayat-kepercayaan-cDvg. Accessed on July 7, 2022.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Hoiru Nail
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
